Historical place profile

Tithronion

An ancient city of Phocis in Greek, which according to Pausanias was burned by Xerxes. Modern consensus places its acropolis at an unexcavated paliokastro north of modern Ano Kalivia, just inside the southern boundary of the Kapenitsa-Vertzianou-Amfikleia protected area.

Record details
Research ID
catholon:place:pleiades:541153
Catalogue ID
pleiades:541153
Place type
settlement
Coordinates
38.675333, 22.581073
Precision
precise
Locator semantics
representative_point_not_boundary

Historical description

An ancient city of Phocis in Greek, which according to Pausanias was burned by Xerxes. Modern consensus places its acropolis at an unexcavated paliokastro north of modern Ano Kalivia, just inside the southern boundary of the Kapenitsa-Vertzianou-Amfikleia protected area.

Geographic evidence

The coordinates are a representative_point_not_boundary. They identify a research anchor and do not by themselves assert an ancient administrative boundary or the full extent of the settlement.

Provenance: Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 55 D3 Tithronion

Source and reuse

This profile derives from the Pleiades current GIS record, licensed CC BY 3.0. Pleiades place record The profile preserves the source name, point, type, description, precision and provenance without silently adding a boundary reconstruction.

Research path

Compare this place with the chronological map at the relevant year, nearby political units, routes, institutions and the period portals. Where the source record is silent about jurisdiction, population or ecclesiastical rank, this profile makes no such claim.