Historical place profile

Pergamum

Pergamum was a Hellenistic royal centre, Roman provincial city and one of the seven churches addressed in Revelation.

Historical layers

  1. Attalid royal capital
  2. Roman city of Asia
  3. Early Christian community
  4. Late-antique and Byzantine settlement
Church-history significance

Revelation 2:12–17 addresses the church at Pergamum in the language of witness, idolatry and perseverance. The text should be read within the city’s imperial and cultic environment without reducing every symbol to one monument.

Primary and geographic sources
  • Pleiades place 550812
  • Revelation 2:12–17
  • Archaeological and epigraphic records of Pergamum

Map semantics

The coordinate at 39.1325, 27.184167 is a representative_point_not_boundary. It anchors the place for research and does not assert one unchanging urban, political or ecclesiastical boundary across all periods.

Catalogue record
Research ID
catholon:place:pleiades:550812
Catalogue ID
pleiades:550812
Place type
settlement
Precision
precise
Provenance
Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 56 E3 Pergamum

Open the source place record