Historical place profile

Naulochon/Smyrna/Palaia Smyrna

An ancient settlement located on the gulf of Smyrna, east of the town of Bayraklı (some 4 km north of Izmir, Turkey). Archaeological evidence indicates that the earliest Hellenic evidence dates to the eleventh or tenth centuries B.C.

Record details
Research ID
catholon:place:pleiades:550771
Catalogue ID
pleiades:550771
Place type
archaeological-site, settlement
Coordinates
38.464041, 27.170442
Precision
precise
Locator semantics
representative_point_not_boundary

Historical description

An ancient settlement located on the gulf of Smyrna, east of the town of Bayraklı (some 4 km north of Izmir, Turkey). Archaeological evidence indicates that the earliest Hellenic evidence dates to the eleventh or tenth centuries B.C.

Geographic evidence

The coordinates are a representative_point_not_boundary. They identify a research anchor and do not by themselves assert an ancient administrative boundary or the full extent of the settlement.

Provenance: Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 56 E5 Naulochon/Smyrna/Palaia Smyrna

Source and reuse

This profile derives from the Pleiades current GIS record, licensed CC BY 3.0. Pleiades place record The profile preserves the source name, point, type, description, precision and provenance without silently adding a boundary reconstruction.

Research path

Compare this place with the chronological map at the relevant year, nearby political units, routes, institutions and the period portals. Where the source record is silent about jurisdiction, population or ecclesiastical rank, this profile makes no such claim.

Phase II — chronological and spatial research layer

Historical problem

An ancient settlement located on the gulf of Smyrna, east of the town of Bayraklı (some 4 km north of Izmir, Turkey). Archaeological evidence indicates that the earliest Hellenic evidence dates to the eleventh or tenth centuries B.C.

Spatial reading

The record classifies this location as archaeological-site, settlement with precise point precision. The coordinate is a research anchor, not a timeless urban, political or ecclesiastical boundary.

Source path

Geographic provenance: Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 56 E5 Naulochon/Smyrna/Palaia Smyrna. The place should be compared with the active time slice, routes, neighbouring polities, institutions and dated textual witnesses.

Questions for further dossier work

  1. Which occupation phases are directly attested at this coordinate?
  2. Which ancient or medieval names refer to the same site, and which remain disputed?
  3. Which political and ecclesiastical jurisdictions changed over time?
  4. Which routes, ports or regional centres explain the place’s historical importance?