Historical place profile

Dharanikota/Pitoura

Dharanikota is a modern village adjoining Amaravathi on the southern bank of the Krishna river in Andhra Pradesh. Ancient habitation, attested by pottery, and a series of wharfs and water management structures in various materials including brick and stone, indicate that trade and settlement activity began at the site as early as the second century BCE. The site has been identified with Ptolemy's Pitoura, which he identifies as a "metropolis".

Record details
Research ID
catholon:place:pleiades:50219
Catalogue ID
pleiades:50219
Place type
port, settlement
Coordinates
16.577650, 80.348371
Precision
precise
Locator semantics
representative_point_not_boundary

Historical description

Dharanikota is a modern village adjoining Amaravathi on the southern bank of the Krishna river in Andhra Pradesh. Ancient habitation, attested by pottery, and a series of wharfs and water management structures in various materials including brick and stone, indicate that trade and settlement activity began at the site as early as the second century BCE. The site has been identified with Ptolemy's Pitoura, which he identifies as a "metropolis".

Geographic evidence

The coordinates are a representative_point_not_boundary. They identify a research anchor and do not by themselves assert an ancient administrative boundary or the full extent of the settlement.

Provenance: Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 5 E3 Pitoura

Source and reuse

This profile derives from the Pleiades current GIS record, licensed CC BY 3.0. Pleiades place record The profile preserves the source name, point, type, description, precision and provenance without silently adding a boundary reconstruction.

Research path

Compare this place with the chronological map at the relevant year, nearby political units, routes, institutions and the period portals. Where the source record is silent about jurisdiction, population or ecclesiastical rank, this profile makes no such claim.