Historical place profile

Cyzicus

An ancient city of Mysia in Anatolia, perhaps founded by the Corinthians in 756 BC and then again by the Milesians ca. 675 BC. Its advantageous position in the Propontis made it a major commercial centre. In the 5th century BC it was part of the Delian League and in the Hellenistic Age it was close to the Attalid kings. In the Imperial period, it became an assize centre (conventus) of the province of Asia.

Record details
Research ID
catholon:place:pleiades:511218
Catalogue ID
pleiades:511218
Place type
settlement
Coordinates
40.385565, 27.883191
Precision
precise
Locator semantics
representative_point_not_boundary

Historical description

An ancient city of Mysia in Anatolia, perhaps founded by the Corinthians in 756 BC and then again by the Milesians ca. 675 BC. Its advantageous position in the Propontis made it a major commercial centre. In the 5th century BC it was part of the Delian League and in the Hellenistic Age it was close to the Attalid kings. In the Imperial period, it became an assize centre (conventus) of the province of Asia.

Geographic evidence

The coordinates are a representative_point_not_boundary. They identify a research anchor and do not by themselves assert an ancient administrative boundary or the full extent of the settlement.

Provenance: Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 52 B4 Cyzicus

Source and reuse

This profile derives from the Pleiades current GIS record, licensed CC BY 3.0. Pleiades place record The profile preserves the source name, point, type, description, precision and provenance without silently adding a boundary reconstruction.

Research path

Compare this place with the chronological map at the relevant year, nearby political units, routes, institutions and the period portals. Where the source record is silent about jurisdiction, population or ecclesiastical rank, this profile makes no such claim.

Phase II — chronological and spatial research layer

Historical problem

An ancient city of Mysia in Anatolia, perhaps founded by the Corinthians in 756 BC and then again by the Milesians ca. 675 BC. Its advantageous position in the Propontis made it a major commercial centre. In the 5th century BC it was part of the Delian League and in the Hellenistic Age it was close to the Attalid kings. In the Imperial period, it became an assize centre (conventus) of the province of Asia.

Spatial reading

The record classifies this location as settlement with precise point precision. The coordinate is a research anchor, not a timeless urban, political or ecclesiastical boundary.

Source path

Geographic provenance: Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 52 B4 Cyzicus. The place should be compared with the active time slice, routes, neighbouring polities, institutions and dated textual witnesses.

Questions for further dossier work

  1. Which occupation phases are directly attested at this coordinate?
  2. Which ancient or medieval names refer to the same site, and which remain disputed?
  3. Which political and ecclesiastical jurisdictions changed over time?
  4. Which routes, ports or regional centres explain the place’s historical importance?