Biographical dossier

Pope Urban II

Pope Urban II is classified in the historical people index as RELIGIOUS FIGURE. This dossier preserves the indexed life dates and geographic anchors while explicitly marking what the source does not supply.

Record details
Research ID
catholon:person:person:wd:Q30578
Catalogue ID
person:wd:Q30578
Wikidata ID
Q30578
Occupation class
RELIGIOUS FIGURE
Life span
AD 1042–AD 1099
Birth anchor
Lagery (AD 1042)
Death anchor
Rome (AD 1099)
HPI
83.67240792712292

Chronological record

The dataset places the life between AD 1042 and AD 1099. These indexed dates are identity and chronology fields, not a substitute for a critical biography.

Geographic anchors

Birth: Lagery (AD 1042). Death: Rome (AD 1099).

Country keys are dataset keys and must not be mistaken for the historical boundaries that existed during the person’s lifetime.

Historical role

The source assigns the broad occupation class RELIGIOUS FIGURE. It does not by itself establish doctrine, sanctity, political legitimacy, responsibility for every event associated with the person, or the exact scope of an office.

Source and identity method

Source: PANTHEON_2_2020. Identity method: pantheon_wikidata_qid. Language-edition measure: 14.112372387937457.

Research questions

  1. Which primary sources are contemporary with this person?
  2. Which office, community or institution gives the person historical agency?
  3. How do later confessional, national or ideological narratives reshape the record?
  4. Which places on the atlas are genuine life anchors and which are later reception sites?
Phase II — source-led historical deepening

Historical horizon

Urban II belongs to the Gregorian reform movement and to the preaching of the First Crusade. The profile distinguishes contemporary letters and council evidence from later versions of the Clermont speech and from subsequent crusading ideology.

Primary-source path

  • Urban II, Letters
  • Council of Clermont canons
  • Fulcher of Chartres
  • Robert the Monk
  • Baldric of Dol
  • Guibert of Nogent

Geography and institutions

Birth anchor: Lagery; Death anchor: Rome The map anchors support navigation, but no point is treated as the whole extent of a ministry, kingdom, journey or later cult.

Connected study paths

This layer expands the catalogue entry without turning later reception into contemporary evidence. Confessional judgements, historical claims and uncertain traditions remain explicitly distinguishable.